By Randee Dawn
Fri Jan 5, 5:37 AM ET
LOS ANGELES (Hollywood Reporter) - Author Christopher Buckley
remembers clearly when his novel "Thank You for
Smoking" was first optioned as a film because he had an
excellent suggestion for a screenwriter: himself.
"In my callow, jejune way I said, 'I'll give it a shot!'
and you could hear the frost forming on the telephone
lines," he chuckles. "They said, 'This will be a major
motion picture. We don't want to walk you through your first
script.' Very early on, I realized this was no place for me to
hang out."
So it was, and so it almost always is: Authors write books.
Screenwriters write screenplays. And while there are strong
exceptions to every rule (Herman Wouk, Larry McMurtry), a savvy
author tends to know when to step aside and let the filmmakers
take charge -- or, in some cases, the sausage makers. For some
reason, authors tend to refer to pork products when discussing
Hollywood.
Zoe Heller, author of "What Was She Thinking?: Notes on a
Scandal: A Novel" (now "Notes on a Scandal"),
shared a few notes with screenwriter Patrick Marber but kept
away from much of the production. "I didn't want to be a
fifth wheel lurking around the set," she says. "It's a
bit like that old line about seeing sausages made: The sausage
may be highly delicious when it comes out, but I didn't
necessarily want to be involved in the sausage-making
process."
Then there's "Little Children," which
"Election" novelist Tom Perrotta co-scripted with
director
Todd Field.
"I was involved right from the start, knew the people
involved and got to help make the sausage," Perrotta
says.
If an author wants to keep his hands in the mix, maintaining a
relationship with a Hollywood production company helps. Having
had a good experience with Bona Fide Prods., one of the firms
behind "Election" (which was adapted by
Alexander Payne
and Jim Taylor for a 1999 feature film starring
Matthew Broderick),
Perrotta took his later novel directly to his friends.
"The normal thing is to have your book optioned, and then
you have a meeting with producers, but you don't know
them," he explains. "In this case, they were my
friends and longtime collaborators. So, I didn't say, 'Let's get
Todd Field.' I just let them draw up a list of directors. Todd
was on top of it."
Whether in the sausage factory or not, authors say they try to
detach their mental ownership of the stories from the film
versions. Assured that their novel is out on the shelves, they
do some self-convincing that what goes up on the screen is from
another universe.
Ultimately, watching a professionally made, well-acted version
of their story takes some of the sting away.
"I've seen the film three times," says Christopher
Priest, author of "The Prestige." "Only on the
third time did I feel able to watch it as a movie. Before, I was
just looking at it and thinking, 'Well, holy s---.' I was
thinking, 'God, I like that,' and 'Oh, I wish I'd thought of
that."'
When a filmmaker can visually improve what an author originally
comes up with, it's a genuine compliment: Priest says director
Christopher Nolan's
(who co-wrote the screenplay with his brother Jonathan) choice
to open the film by panning over a bunch of top hats sitting
in a snowy clearing was "extremely good visual shorthand.
It was a very economical distillation of my idea into a visual
image."
A film that lifts directly from the source material also can be
thrilling, as "The Good German" author Joseph Kanon
learned. "It's thrilling when you are watching it for the
first time and there are certain points in it that are truly
taken from the original text, and they become alive to you.
That's a thrill that every writer looks for."
"That said," he adds, "the film is certainly not
the book. It's (
Steven Soderbergh's)
film ... and my book."
Then again, authors who don't care for their adaptations -- or
the buzz surrounding those adaptations -- tend to simply not get
on the phone. Sometimes, a film version can take on an even
bigger life than the book that planted the seed. Although that
hasn't been Heller's experience, she does acknowledge that
"there might be situations in which it would be highly
galling to be the humble author in the shadows. Movies do occupy
this huge place in the popular culture, which unfortunately,
literary fiction no longer does."
In the end, authors say they generally can sit in a darkened
theater without passing judgment on a script, whether it
originates from their own work or not.
"I'm just a moviegoer," Buckley says. "Reading is
not an innocent pleasure. You're always looking for what you can
steal or emulate, or you're comparing yourself to the master
writers. With a movie, I'm just the guy eating popcorn in the
fifth row -- ideally in an aisle seat."
Reuters/Hollywood Reporter